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arXiv Robotics — research abstracts· Jesus Tordesillas, Victor Klemm, Jonathan P. How, Marco Hutter·· 4 days agoSignalEditorial score75

RAYEN: Imposition of Hard Convex Constraints on Neural Networks

RAYEN: Imposition of Hard Convex Constraints on Neural Networks

Summary

This research presents RAYEN, a framework for enforcing hard convex constraints on neural network outputs or latent variables. Unlike prior methods that rely on soft constraints or iterative corrections, RAYEN guarantees constraint satisfaction at all times with minimal computational overhead (e.g., 8 ms for 1K quadratic constraints). The authors validate the approach on learned locomotion policies for a quadruped robot in both simulation and real-world experiments, demonstrating speedups of 20 to 7468 times over state-of-the-art algorithms while maintaining near-optimal costs. Source code is available at https://github.com/leggedrobotics/rayen.

Editorial context

The paper introduces RAYEN, a framework that guarantees hard convex constraint satisfaction in neural networks during both training and testing with negligible computational overhead, validated on simulated and real-world quadruped locomotion tasks.

Source: arXiv Robotics — research abstracts · Read original article ↗

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What the source reports

Publisher-reported claims, with original evidence. These results have not been independently verified by RoboSignal.

Reported numbers

  • overhead_time_ms

    8

    View original evidence
    ear matrix inequality (LMI) constraints, with negligible overhead compared to unconstrained networks. For instance, it imposes 1K quadratic constraints on a 1K-dimensional variable with only 8 ms of overhead compared to a network that does not enforce these constraints. An LMI constraint with 300x300 dense matrices on a 10K-dimensional variable can be guaranteed with only 12 ms additional overhead. When used in neura
    Open source S4
  • overhead_time_ms

    12

    View original evidence
    ear matrix inequality (LMI) constraints, with negligible overhead compared to unconstrained networks. For instance, it imposes 1K quadratic constraints on a 1K-dimensional variable with only 8 ms of overhead compared to a network that does not enforce these constraints. An LMI constraint with 300x300 dense matrices on a 10K-dimensional variable can be guaranteed with only 12 ms additional overhead. When used in neura
    Open source S4
  • speedup_factor_min

    20–7,468

    View original evidence
    l networks that approximate the solution of constrained trajectory optimization problems, RAYEN runs 20 to 7468 times faster than state-of-the-art algorithms, while guaranteeing constraint satisfaction at all times and achieving a near-optimal cost. Finally, we demonstrate RAYEN's ability to enforce actuator constraints on a learned locomotion policy by validating constraint satisfaction in both simulation and real-w
    Open source S5
  • speedup_factor_max

    20–7,468

    View original evidence
    l networks that approximate the solution of constrained trajectory optimization problems, RAYEN runs 20 to 7468 times faster than state-of-the-art algorithms, while guaranteeing constraint satisfaction at all times and achieving a near-optimal cost. Finally, we demonstrate RAYEN's ability to enforce actuator constraints on a learned locomotion policy by validating constraint satisfaction in both simulation and real-w
    Open source S5
  • constraint_count

    1,000

    View original evidence
    ear matrix inequality (LMI) constraints, with negligible overhead compared to unconstrained networks. For instance, it imposes 1K quadratic constraints on a 1K-dimensional variable with only 8 ms of overhead compared to a network that does not enforce these constraints. An LMI constraint with 300x300 dense matrices on a 10K-dimensional variable can be guaranteed with only 12 ms additional overhead. When used in neura
    Open source S4
  • variable_dimension

    1,000

    View original evidence
    ear matrix inequality (LMI) constraints, with negligible overhead compared to unconstrained networks. For instance, it imposes 1K quadratic constraints on a 1K-dimensional variable with only 8 ms of overhead compared to a network that does not enforce these constraints. An LMI constraint with 300x300 dense matrices on a 10K-dimensional variable can be guaranteed with only 12 ms additional overhead. When used in neura
    Open source S4
  • matrix_size_rows

    300

    View original evidence
    ear matrix inequality (LMI) constraints, with negligible overhead compared to unconstrained networks. For instance, it imposes 1K quadratic constraints on a 1K-dimensional variable with only 8 ms of overhead compared to a network that does not enforce these constraints. An LMI constraint with 300x300 dense matrices on a 10K-dimensional variable can be guaranteed with only 12 ms additional overhead. When used in neura
    Open source S4
  • matrix_size_cols

    300

    View original evidence
    ear matrix inequality (LMI) constraints, with negligible overhead compared to unconstrained networks. For instance, it imposes 1K quadratic constraints on a 1K-dimensional variable with only 8 ms of overhead compared to a network that does not enforce these constraints. An LMI constraint with 300x300 dense matrices on a 10K-dimensional variable can be guaranteed with only 12 ms additional overhead. When used in neura
    Open source S4
Source excerpts and review record

Automatically extracted; no manual editorial approval recorded.

ear matrix inequality (LMI) constraints, with negligible overhead compared to unconstrained networks. For instance, it imposes 1K quadratic constraints on a 1K-dimensional variable with only 8 ms of overhead compared to a network that does not enforce these constraints. An LMI constraint with 300x300 dense matrices on a 10K-dimensional variable can be guaranteed with only 12 ms additional overhead. When used in neura

Open source S4

l networks that approximate the solution of constrained trajectory optimization problems, RAYEN runs 20 to 7468 times faster than state-of-the-art algorithms, while guaranteeing constraint satisfaction at all times and achieving a near-optimal cost. Finally, we demonstrate RAYEN's ability to enforce actuator constraints on a learned locomotion policy by validating constraint satisfaction in both simulation and real-w

Open source S5

orld experiments on a quadruped robot. The code is available at https://github.com/leggedrobotics/rayen

Open source S6

Source:arXiv Robotics — research abstracts · arxiv.org

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