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arXiv Robotics — research abstracts· Yingqi Wang, Tingwei Chen, Zhongqin Wang, Min Xu·· 2 days agoSignalEditorial score75

Single-Radar Bilateral 3D Near-Field Imaging for Mobile Robots

Single-Radar Bilateral 3D Near-Field Imaging for Mobile Robots

Summary

This research presents a motion-assisted framework that enables mobile robots to reconstruct 3D structures on both sides of their trajectory using a single forward-mounted millimeter-wave radar. The method addresses challenges such as near-field wavefront curvature and limited elevation diversity through spherical path modeling, bilateral transmitter combining, sliding-aperture back-projection, and Top-K power fusion. Experiments in controlled, office/study, and corridor environments demonstrate mean lateral-forward localization errors of 4.65 cm, 5.63 cm, and 5.98 cm respectively, with peak-to-background ratios exceeding 13 dB. The approach recovers bilateral 3D scattering structures from a single forward pass without relying on learned scene representations.

Editorial context

The paper proposes a motion-assisted framework using a single forward-mounted millimeter-wave radar to reconstruct 3D structures on both sides of a mobile robot's trajectory, achieving mean lateral-forward localization errors between 4.65 cm and 5.98 cm across office, study, and corridor environments.

Source: arXiv Robotics — research abstracts · Read original article ↗

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What the source reports

Publisher-reported claims, with original evidence. These results have not been independently verified by RoboSignal.

Data origin
Robot trajectoriesOpen source S3

Reported numbers

  • localization error (office)

    4.65

    View original evidence
    ral-forward localization errors of 4.65, 5.63, and 5.98 cm, respectively, with peak-to-background ratios (PBRs) exceeding 13 dB. The framework recovers bilateral 3D scattering structure from one forward pass using a single radar, without relying on learned representations of the scene.
    Open source S5
  • localization error (study)

    5.63

    View original evidence
    ral-forward localization errors of 4.65, 5.63, and 5.98 cm, respectively, with peak-to-background ratios (PBRs) exceeding 13 dB. The framework recovers bilateral 3D scattering structure from one forward pass using a single radar, without relying on learned representations of the scene.
    Open source S5
  • localization error (corridor)

    5.98

    View original evidence
    ral-forward localization errors of 4.65, 5.63, and 5.98 cm, respectively, with peak-to-background ratios (PBRs) exceeding 13 dB. The framework recovers bilateral 3D scattering structure from one forward pass using a single radar, without relying on learned representations of the scene.
    Open source S5
  • peak-to-background ratio

    13

    View original evidence
    ral-forward localization errors of 4.65, 5.63, and 5.98 cm, respectively, with peak-to-background ratios (PBRs) exceeding 13 dB. The framework recovers bilateral 3D scattering structure from one forward pass using a single radar, without relying on learned representations of the scene.
    Open source S5
  • paper: not_reported
Source excerpts and review record

Automatically extracted; no manual editorial approval recorded.

perture back-projection coherently focuses the measurements using near-field propagation distances. Top-K power fusion combines local images with different visibility. The reconstruction provides lateral-forward support for multi-layer height extraction, followed by guarded adaptive height refinement using the original MIMO channels. Experiments in controlled, office/study, and corridor environments produce mean late

Open source S4

presents a motion-assisted framework for reconstructing structures on both sides of a robot's trajectory. Our near-field model relates scene reflectivity to stepped-frequency multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) observations across frequencies and robot positions using spherical paths from transmitter (Tx) to scatterer to receiver (Rx). Bilateral Tx combining provides wideband directional weighting, while sliding-a

Open source S3

ral-forward localization errors of 4.65, 5.63, and 5.98 cm, respectively, with peak-to-background ratios (PBRs) exceeding 13 dB. The framework recovers bilateral 3D scattering structure from one forward pass using a single radar, without relying on learned representations of the scene.

Open source S5

Implications for data suppliers

RoboSignal interpretation and collection questions, not statements of buyer demand.

  • Match the buyer’s robot embodiment, action space, sensors and timestamp requirements before planning collection.
  • Compare the reported units and scope before using these quantities in a budget. Recording hours, sensor-hours and trajectories are different measures.
  • Validate demand and acceptance criteria with a buyer before scaling. Publication, popularity and a research result do not establish a purchase commitment.

Source:arXiv Robotics — research abstracts · arxiv.org

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